What is Central Serous Chorioretinopathy?
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy is a disorder in which fluid accumulates behind the retina at the center of the eye, resulting in vision loss. It is more frequent among men and usually resolves on its own within a few months.
What causes this?
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy can be caused due to stress, which results in the release of a hormone known as cortisol that causes swelling and fluid leakage in the retina.
Am I at risk?
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy affects men more frequently than women and affects people between the ages of 20 and 50.
How can I prevent Central Serous Chorioretinopathy?
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy can be prevented by lifestyle changes that involves avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and corticosteroids.
When do I know I am facing a Central Serous Chorioretinopathy?
If you experience blurry vision, a dark spot in the center of vision, dim vision, dull colors, crooked lines, etc., you may have Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.
Diagnosis and treatment
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy can be diagnosed by the following ways:
- Eye dilation: Eye drops are used to widen your retina to get a closer look inside it.
- Fluorescein Angiography: A dye is injected into your arm which helps take images and identify abnormal areas in the retinal blood vessels.
- Optical Coherence Tomography: 3D images of the retina are taken to measure its thickness and swelling.
Treatment options for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy are:
- Laser photocoagulation: Laser beam is directed at the retinal tear, which produces burns that will adhere the retina to the underlying tissue.
- Medications: Medicines can be injected into the eye to treat this condition.
Types of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
- Acute: This type of Central serous chorioretinopathy is self-resolving and doesn’t require treatment.
- Chronic: This type of Central serous chorioretinopathy is advanced and requires treatment.
Why visit AKIO for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy?
AK Institute of Ophthalmology uses state-of-the-art technologies and offers several types of treatments for conditions that affect the retina, including:
- Laser Photocoagulation: This treatment uses a laser to seal or destroy abnormal blood vessels in the retina.
- Oral Medications: Medications can be used to treat the retina in the eye.